Hans axgil wiki


The Damned United

film

For the novel on which this film is based, see The Damned Utd.

The Damned United is a sportsdrama film directed by Tom Hooper and adapted by Peter Morgan from David Peace's bestselling novel The Damned Utd – a largely fictional book based on the author's interpretation of Brian Clough's ill-fated tenure as football manager of Leeds United in

Originally proposed by Stephen Frears, he pulled out of the project in November , and Hooper took over.

Filming took place from May to July Marking the fifth collaboration between screenwriter Peter Morgan and star Michael Sheen, who plays Clough, the film was released in the United Kingdom on 27 March and in North America on 25 September.

Despite controversy due to the film's numerous historical inaccuracies and its impoverished performance at the box office, The Damned United received critical acclaim upon release, with particular praise given for Sheen's production.

It received numerous award nominations including the British Independent Clip Award for Best Supporting Performer, the ALFS Award for British Supporting Actor of the Year, the Satellite Award for Optimal Actor in a Motion Picture, Drama and Best Actor in a Supporting Role and the Writers' Guild of Great Britain Award for Best Feature Production Screenplay.

Plot

Don Revie, the highly successful manager of Leeds Combined, is appointed manager of England in Revie's replacement at Leeds is Brian Clough, the former manager of Derby County and a fierce critic of Leeds because of their violent and physical style of play under Revie.

Clough's long-time assistant, Peter Taylor, has not joined him at Leeds.

Matthias Schoenaerts wiki, career, affair, married, wife ...: Gerda tracks down art dealer Hans Axgil, Lili's childhood comrade (whom Lili had kissed when they were young). Hans and Gerda's mutual attraction is a challenge as Gerda is navigating her changing relationship with Lili.

The roots of Clough's argue with Leeds originate in a FA Cup match between Leeds, the leaders of the First Division and Derby, who were struggling near the bottom of the Second Division. Excited, Clough had made many preparations to welcome Revie, but Revie failed to even acknowledge Clough upon entering the Baseball Ground.

Derby lost 2–0.

Although Clough initially blames the brutality of the Leeds players, he and Taylor recognise that their side are not good on a technical level. They sign veteran Dave Mackay, along with several immature players. Derby chairman Sam Longson is extremely anxious about the investment.

In Derby are promoted to the First Division, but in their first league game against Leeds they lose 5–0. The club win their first ever League championship in , earning them a European Cup campaign the following year. They go through to the semi-finals against Juventus.

Against Longson's counsel, Clough uses his best squad in the last match before the semi-final against Leeds, purely out of pride and determination to beat Revie. Several Derby players suffer injuries, and Juventus subsequently defeat them , and Clough publicly lambasts Longson.

Taylor suffers a heart attack, and Clough tries to secure his position by offering his and Taylor's resignations to protest Longson's unwillingness to fund further signings. He is outraged when the directors accept their resignations. Assist by Derby fans and players raise Clough's hopes of organism reinstated, but Mackay is appointed manager instead.

He and Taylor are then offered jobs at Brighton & Hove Albion. They agree to take the jobs after taking an all-expenses-paid holiday in Majorca. There, Clough agrees to take control of Leeds after being approached by their representative.

Taylor, however, argues the case for staying at Brighton, and after a bitter argue, the two go their separate ways.

Preparing for the season, Clough alienates his Leeds players in their first training session, first by accusing them of winning all of their awards by cheating, and then making them start with a 7-a-side game as if they were schoolchildren.

When team captain Billy Bremner protests that Revie never made them do this, Clough reminds them that he is not Revie and threatens a severe punishment for any player who mentions the former manager's name or methods again.

The season starts with a widely anticipated Charity Shield match against Liverpool at Wembley.

The event is marred when Bremner gets into a fight with Kevin Keegan. Both are sent off, and in turn throw their shirts off and walk off the pitch bare-chested in defiance. Leeds lose the match and Bremner is given a two-month suspension, forcing Leeds to initiate the season without their leading captain.

As a result, Leeds suffer a horrendous start to the season and are in danger of relegation only one season after winning the title.

After Bremner and the players air their grievances to the board, the club terminates Clough's contract after just 44 days; he forces them to compensate an enormous severance package.

Afterwards, Clough agrees to do a final interview with Yorkshire Television, but finds Revie there to confront him. After a war of words, Clough brings up the incident at the FA Cup, and Revie claims to have not known who the rookie manager was at the time.

After the interview, Clough drives down to Brighton and reconciles with Taylor.

The film's epilogue reveals that Revie failed as England manager and spent the rest of his career working in the Middle East, where he was accused of financial mismanagement.

Clough and Taylor, meanwhile, reunited at Nottingham Forest, where they repeated their achievements with Derby by helping them win promotion to the First Division and then winning the title, and also two European Cups in succession, in and The film ends with the caption: "Brian Clough remains the greatest manager the England team never had."

Cast

Production

Development

In , Stephen Frears read The Damned Utd while travelling to the Venice Film Festival.

He enjoyed the book and talked with The Queen producer Andy Harries about it.[4] He then sent it to Peter Morgan, with whom he also worked on The Queen, on the eve of that film's premiere in Venice; Morgan read it by the next morning.[5] Morgan enjoyed it, stating, "It deals with themes I love: Alcoholism and self-destruction and psychotic male competitiveness and treachery."[6] Development of the proposal continued through February , when BBC Films executive producer Christine Langan, another producer of The Queen, became involved.[7] Frears had Michael Sheen in mind for Clough right from the initiate.

The novel is a fictionalized account of the life of Lili Elbeone of the first transgender women to undergo sex reassignment surgery. The author has stated that the novel does not try to tell a true story. Ebershoff not only imagined most of what he wrote about Elbe's inner animation, but also fabricated all of the other characters in the book, most important among them Wegener's blue-blooded American-born wife, Gerda Wegener. The story takes place in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Sheen had appeared in three other Frears projects: Mary Reilly, The Deal and The Queen. He was chosen because of his physical resemblance to Clough.[8] When Frears suggested to Sheen that he play the part, Sheen "rolled his eyes and burst into a wonderful impersonation" of Clough.[9] Sheen said Clough was "one of those people who's decided he's going to shape the rest of the world in his image.

Inevitably there's something in us that recognises that that's playing with fire and the gods will have to strike you down."[5]

With Frears as director, principal photography was scheduled for the end of He pulled out of the clip in November, stating that he could not work out the logistics of the film and that he had "set out in pursuit of something that was leading him down a blind alley".

Tom Hooper, who directed Morgan's Longford, replaced him.[9] Hooper researched Clough by reading Duncan Hamilton's Provided You Don't Kiss Me, an award-winning biography of Clough. He also planned to meet Clough's family and some of the Leeds players during Clough's tenure.

Casting continued through to May In April, Colm Meaney, Timothy Spall and Jim Broadbent were announced as Don Revie, Peter Taylor and Sam Longson respectively.[10] During pre-production, Langan had viewed archive footage of Clough and Revie and considered whether Revie should be played by an actor much older than Sheen; despite creature 47 in the footage, Revie "could pass for 60".[7] Before Meaney was cast, the younger Kenneth Branagh had been considered.[11] Non-league Garforth Town A.F.C.

held auditions for non-speaking football players on 14 May.[12] Auditionees were expected to have played in the Northern Counties East League, Northern Premier League, or higher. Casting for extras took place on 20 and 21 May.[13]

Filming

Principal photography ran from 25 May to 2 July at locations in Yorkshire, Derbyshire and Majorca.[13]Chesterfield F.C.'s Saltergate stood in for Wembley Stadium, the Baseball Land, Carrow Road, and Bloomfield Road.[14] Saltergate was chosen because it had not undergone any significant structural modifications since the s,[15] though some repainting work was done by the production team to differentiate the grounds from each other.[14] The car park outside Elland Road was dressed to look like the Leeds training ground[16] (until the travel to the training facilities at Thorp Arch in the first s, Leeds United's training earth was indeed located right next to the stadium).

Other locations used in Leeds include Headingley Stadium, the former site of Cookridge Hospital, and a linen hire firm in Armley.[17] The recreations of the television interviews (based on those conducted on the regional news show Calendar) were filmed at the identical location as the originals, these being the Yorkshire TelevisionStudios in Kirkstall Road, Leeds.[18] Further exteriors scenes were shot in Armley, Beeston and Adel.[17] The coaching ground used by Derby County was the quarry football pitch which is nearby to the Elland Road Stadium.

The former Bradford Central Police Station on The Tyrls in Bradford urban area centre, was used for the interiors of the Elland Street board room, players' lounge and manager's office.[19][20][21][22] The building was demolished in [23]

During the week of 23 June, filming took place in Scarborough, in place of Brighton.[24] Interior scenes were filmed in the Victoria Sea View Hotel and the Esplanade Hotel.[17][24] Exteriors were filmed on the Queens Parade and at nearby Scalby Mills.

Computer-generated imagery was added in post-production to make Scarborough look like Brighton. The Royal Hotel in Scarborough was also used.[20][25][26] Filming then moved on to Saddleworth before concluding in Majorca.[24]

Release

The first television trailer premiered on Setanta Sports 1 on 23 January before the kick-off of the FA Cup fourth round tie between Derby County and Nottingham Forest.[27] The distribution rights were originally pre-sold by Ealing Studios International to Optimum Releasing.

Sony Pictures Entertainment made a higher propose to the production companies and would distribute the film worldwide.[10] It was released in the UK on 27 March [28] A gala screening of the film was held at the Toronto International Film Festival in September , the film went on a limited release in the United States on 9 October that year.[29]

Box office

The production earned a total of US$3,, in the UK and Republic of Ireland, and in Canada and the US, it earned US$,; the worldwide box office take was US$4,,[1]

Reception

Critical response

The Damned United was acclaimed by clip critics.

On the review aggregatorRotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 92% based on reviews, with an average rating of / The website's critical consensus reads, "Better than your average football pic, Damned United is carried by another star turn from Michael Sheen as Brian Clough."[30]Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 81 out of , based on 27 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[31]

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the movie three and a half stars out of four, and commended Sheen for portraying "modern British icons so uncannily that he's all but disappeared into them".[32]Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave the film four stars out of five, calling it "fresh, intelligent [and] terrifically involving", and also praised Sheen and Meaney's performances.[33]Empire's reviewer William Thomas awarded The Damned United three stars out of five.

Hans is a Germanic male given identify in Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Faroese, German, Norwegian, Icelandic and Swedish -speaking populations. It was originally short for Johannes (John), [2] but is now also recognized as a name in its own right for official purposes.

He praised the production for "capturing the emotional toil of football", although added that it "struggles to find its stride".[34]

Prior to its release, Clough's widow Barbara, already a critic of Peace's book, expressed disappointment that the film was entity made at all.[35] The Clough family declined an invitation to a preview of the movie, affirming their opposition to the entire project.[36] Clough's son Nigel said he did not plan to watch the film and that those in football who had seen it had told him it bore "no resemblance" to what actually happened.[37] Sony's decision to release the movie six days after what would have been Clough's 74th birthday was also criticised.[38]

Producer Andy Harries responded to the Clough family's criticisms by stating that "The filmmakers' goal is to announce a wonderful and extraordinary story with universal themes of achievement, jealousy and betrayal".

Harries added that without adding fictional elements the film would not own been as exciting to watch.[39] He also reassured Clough's family that the film would be a more sympathetic portrayal of Clough than in the novel. Writer Peter Morgan claimed that he did not feel the film's accuracy was of major importance.[39]

Historical accuracy

Dave Mackay sued Left Bank Pictures over his portrayal in the film, angered at the implication that he had betrayed Clough in taking the Derby manager's job.

Martin O'Neill, who played for Mackay at Nottingham Forest before his departure to manage Derby, suggested that the film falsely implied Mackay was still a player at Derby County when becoming manager of the club, whilst also questioning the portrayal of the relationship between Clough and Peter Taylor, though he praised the performances of the actors, particularly Sheen's.[40] In March , Mackay received an apology and undisclosed damages from Left Bank Pictures.[41]Roy McFarland agreed with Mackay's judgment to take legal action and said that he enjoyed Sheen's performance, but otherwise "did not particularly like the film".[42]

The publishers of the novel had already been successfully sued by Irish midfielder and former Leeds player Johnny Giles.

He wrote: "Many of the things Peace talks about in the book never happened and, for that reason, I felt it necessary to go to the courts to establish that this was fiction based on fact and nothing more."[43][44]

BBC Sport journalist Pat Murphy, a personal friend of Clough, noted 17 factual inaccuracies in the film, including various errors regarding the timing of events.

He particularly dismissed as "absolute nonsense" a scene where Clough stays in the Derby dressing room during a match against Leeds, too nervous to watch.[39][45][46]

In the film it is shown that three signings are made by Clough at once, those of Dave Mackay, John McGovern and John O'Hare.

However, O'Hare was signed almost a year before Mackay, and McGovern and Mackay were signed on alternative days. Murphy also declared that the insinuation of Clough not wanting to debate with Revie about his tenure at Leeds United is completely inaccurate.[39]

Murphy was also angered by the portrayal of Clough's drinking and smoking.

He insisted that throughout the s Clough was a perfectly fit manager who often actively trained with players during teaching ground matches, and that the portrayal of him drinking and smoking heavily was a battle he faced approximately 10–20 years after he became manager of Nottingham Forest in [39]

In the film, Clough is seen preparing Derby's Baseball Ground ahead of the FA Cup tie against Leeds United and Revie blanking him on the way into the ground.

In fact, the tie was played at Elland Road, Leeds' home ground.[47] Brian Clough managed Brighton & Hove Albion for 32 games before he departed in July [48] The film insinuates that Clough took the Leeds job whilst on holiday in Majorca in , having previously accepted the Brighton job on a handshake and taking the holiday, paid for by the club, before starting work, implying he never actually managed the team.

Taylor and Clough are also seen to argue fiercely in Majorca over the Leeds manager's employment offer. There is no tape of Clough arguing with Taylor over joining him at Leeds nor a lack of interest in Brighton.

The film says that Leeds lost 1–0 to Luton Town during Clough's reign; this game, played on 7 September , in fact finished 1–1 with Barry Butlin equalising for Luton after Leeds took the lead through Allan Clarke.[49]

The film shows Clough standing outside an entrance to Derby County's Baseball Ground featuring the stylised ram emblem, in ; in reality, the latter was not designed until [50]

The film implies that Derby's 5–0 defeat to Leeds occurred in the –70 season, soon after their promotion to the First Division, with Gordon McQueen playing for Leeds United against in the compare .

In reality the 5–0 product occurred in October ,[51] the season after Derby won the First Division title and the fourth season since their promotion. It was McQueen's first year as a Leeds player; he was not at the club in [52]

The film shows suspended Billy Bremner sitting next to Clough in the dugout during a match.

In reality, suspended players/coaching staff are not allowed to sit in the dugout during matches.[53]

The film implies Clough reunited with Taylor straight after leaving Elland Road in September However, Taylor managed Brighton & Hove Albion by himself for the /75 and /76 seasons, with Clough joining Nottingham Forest in January and Taylor joining him in July

Awards and nominations

See also

References

  1. ^ abc"The Damned Combined ()".

    Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 1 July

  2. ^"The Damned United (15)". British Board of Movie Classification. 9 March Retrieved 19 October
  3. ^"The Damned United () – Financial Information".

    The Numbers. Retrieved 13 December

  4. ^Kennedy, Maev (18 May ), "The Guardian profile: Stephen Frears", The Guardian, Guardian News and Media. Retrieved on 2 September
  5. ^ abDawson, Jeff (April ).

    "Strife of Brian". Empire. pp.&#;–

  6. ^Charity, Tom (2 May ). "Peter Morgan Interview". LOVEFiLM. Retrieved on 24 April
  7. ^ abLangan, Christine (25 February ), "My week: Christine Langan", The Observer, Guardian News and Media.

    Retrieved on 2 September

  8. ^Staff (16 February ). "Queen director Clough film hopes", BBC News website (BBC News). Retrieved on 24 April
  9. ^ abSolomons, Jason (11 November ).

    "Trailer Trash: Not Match of the Day", The Observer, Guardian News and Media. Retrieved on 24 April

  10. ^ abDawtrey, Adam (24 April ). "Sony scores 'Damned United'", Variety, Reed Business Data.

    Retrieved on 24 April

  11. ^Solomons, Jason (27 May ). "Trash Cannes: Ken revs up for Don", The Observer, Guardian News and Media. Retrieved on 29 April
  12. ^Robinson, Paul (8 May ). "Garforth Town to host player auditions for Leeds Combined film", Garforth Today, Johnston Force.

    Retrieved on 10 May

  13. ^ ab"Chance to Take Part in a New Film". Chesterfield F.C. website (16 May ). Retrieved on 17 May
  14. ^ abWhiteley, Pete (5 June ), "There's No Business Like", Chesterfield F.C.

    website. Retrieved on 2 September

  15. ^Ward, Nick (31 May ), " the Baseball Ground?", Sheffield Star, Johnston Press. Retrieved on 2 September
  16. ^Calhoun, Dave (10 June ), "Set visit: 'The Damned United'", Time Out, Day Out Group.

    Retrieved on 2 September

  17. ^ abcRobinson, Paul (30 December ). "Damned United: Let go date set for Leeds Joined film", Yorkshire Evening Post, Johnston Press.

    Retrieved on 8 January

  18. ^Taken from the DVD commentary of the film, The Damned United, Sony Pictures,
  19. ^"Making of the Damned United. Fascinating behind the scenes looks at the film creation of David Peace's novel on Brian Clough's tenure as Leeds manager".

    On: Yorkshire Magazine.

    The Danish Girl is a novel by American journalist David Ebershoff, published in by the Viking Press in the United States and Allen & Unwin in Australia. The novel is a fictionalized account of the life of Lili Elbe, one of the first gender diverse women to undergo sex reassignment surgery. [1].

    14 December Retrieved 26 May

  20. ^ ab"The Damned United". Screen Yorkshire. 23 June Archived from the original on 23 June Retrieved 26 May
  21. ^"The Damned United".

    Bradford Production Heritage. Retrieved 26 May

  22. ^Willis, Peter (27 January ). "First look at THE DAMNED Combined - Plus the day in the life of a virginale extra!". . Retrieved 26 May
  23. ^"Work starts to demolish remainder of Bradford Central Police Station on The Tyrls, in Bradford city centre".

    Bradford Telegraph and Argus. 13 May Retrieved 26 May

  24. ^ abcBeever, Kirsty (26 June ), "It's Spall over 'old big ed' – it is now", Scarborough Evening News, Johnston Press.

    Retrieved on 2 September

  25. ^"Putting Yorkshire on the nation's screens". The Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 26 May
  26. ^"Why filmmakers do like to be beside the seaside". The Yorkshire Post.

    Retrieved 26 May

  27. ^Sutcliffe, Loaded (23 January ). "The Damned United promo to launch on Setanta tonight", , Haymarket Media. Retrieved on 23 January
  28. ^"UK Film release schedule (March )", Film Distributors' Association.

    Retrieved on 15 January

  29. ^"The Damned Merged (): Release Info". Retrieved 1 July
  30. ^"The Damned United on Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 21 August
  31. ^"The Damned United".

    Metacritic. Retrieved 19 July

  32. ^Ebert, Roger (14 October ).

    The Danish Girl about The Show. Kurt Warnekros This film is a fictionalized account of one of the first known gender-reassignment surgeries and is an adaptation of the book The Danish Girl by David Ebershoff. One afternoon Gerda asks her husband to pose as a female model in one of the portraits she has been functional on. This act awakens the woman inside of Einar that had been masked her entire life up until that point.

    "Tony Blair, David Frost and now a fallen English sports legend". . Retrieved 22 December

  33. ^"The Damned United". The Guardian. 7 March Retrieved 19 July
  34. ^"The Damned United".

    Empire Magazin. 21 August Retrieved 19 July

  35. ^Alberge, Dalya (19 November ). "Film is offside, says Brian Clough's widow". The Times. Archived from the original on 17 May Retrieved 1 July
  36. ^Gibson, Owen (7 March ).

    "Damned: Clough family boycott film of legendary manager's life". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 March

  37. ^"Clough will snub 'Damned United'". BBC News. 18 March Retrieved 25 May
  38. ^Staff (1 December ).

    "Controversial Brian Clough film to be released during his birthday week", Derby Evening Telegraph, Derby Telegraph Media Group.

    The Danish Girl is a biographical lovey-dovey drama film directed by Tom Hooperbased on the novel of the same title by David Ebershoffand loosely inspired by the lives of Danish painters Lili Elbe and Gerda Wegener. The film participated in the main competition of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival[ 7 ] [ 8 ] and it was shown in the Distinct Presentations section of the Toronto International Film Festival. In spite of criticism for inaccurate portrayal of historical events, Redmayne and Vikander's performances received widespread acclaim and nominations for multiple acting awards. In the mids Copenhagenportrait artist Gerda Wegener asks her spouse, Einar Wegener, a widespread landscape artist and closeted transsexual womanto stand in for a female model, who is tardy arriving at their flat to pose for a painting Gerda is working on.

    Retrieved on 5 December

  39. ^ abcdeCox, David (30 March ). "The Damned United should never have been made".

    The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 May

  40. ^"O'Neill reviews brand-new Clough film". BBC Sport. 18 March Retrieved 20 March
  41. ^"Football legend Dave Mackay wins legal action over portrayal in production The Damned United".

    This is Derbyshire. 25 January Retrieved 6 January

  42. ^"Former Rams star backs Mackay's decision to sue makers of movie".

    They were the first gay couple in the world to enter into a registered partnership following Denmark 's legalisation of same-sex partnership registration ina landmark legislation which they brought about. They adopted the surname, Axgil, a combination of their given names, as an expression of their commitment. The couple launched a magazine, Vennen The Friend. InDenmark became the first nation to recognize registered partnerships for same-sex couples, nearly equal to opposite-sex marriage.

    This is Derbyshire. 26 March Retrieved 19 July

  43. ^"Publish and be Damned: Giles fights back for Revie and Clough". The Independent. 13 November Retrieved 27 January
  44. ^"Exclusive: Clough portrayal helped control Giles's libel bid".

    The Yorkshire Post. 12 November Retrieved 27 January

  45. ^Russell Fuller (presenter) (18 March ). 5 live Sport (Radio broadcast). BBC Radio 5 Live. Retrieved 18 March
  46. ^"Is it the real story of Cloughie?".

    Express & Star. 20 March Archived from the imaginative on 15 May Retrieved 1 July

  47. ^"Leeds United: Season - Division One". Retrieved 21 May
  48. ^"Why did Brian Clough get the Brighton manager?".

    3 November Retrieved 27 January

  49. ^"Leeds Merged - Leeds United Season Stats - Leeds United ". Retrieved 27 January
  50. ^"New Rams crest revealed". BBC. Retrieved 27 January
  51. ^"IF YOU KNOW YOUR HISTORY (/73)".

    28 January Retrieved 27 January

  52. ^"Gordon McQUEEN". Retrieved 27 January
  53. ^"LAW 3: THE PLAYERS". thefa. Retrieved 27 January

External links

Video interviews